Planets in Our Solar System

Mars Facts

Mars Planet Profile

Radius – 3,390 kmGravity – 3.711 m/s²
Mass: 6.39 × 10^23 kg (0.107 M⊕)
Moons: Deimos, Phobos
Surface Area – 144.8 million km²

Surface Temperature – -55 °C

Mars has a nickname which is Red Planet. The planet is covered with rusted dust which gives it a red appearance. The atmosphere of the planet is pinkish red. Scientists say that Planet Mars could have signs of life as it has water. Water is essential for human existence because water is needed for the nourishment of crops and without crops, herbivores cannot survive. NASA is sending a probe to discover the planet. Here are some facts about the planet which you would be interested to know!

The planet is much colder than Planet Earth.
The planet experiences dust storms which are violent.
Mars planet has many volcanoes on the surface and it possesses the largest volcano in the entire solar system called the Olympus Mons. It is 21 kilometres high.
The planet has a thin atmosphere which is mainly made of carbon dioxide. If a planet has a thick atmosphere, it is able to trap the heat of the sun just like Venus does. So, the planet Mars is cold and the temperature is usually -120 degrees on a wintry night.
Water erosion might be possible on the planet as it has many canyons, plains and channels on the surface.
The gravity of Planet Mars is weak.
There are frozen ice caps on Mars which could mean that life existed on Planet Mars.
Mars also goes through seasons like Planet Earth.

Was it a fun read? Show us some by liking the fun facts about Mars. We are still waiting for the scientists to confirm that there is life on Planet Mars.

Earth Facts

Earth Planet Profile

Radius: 6,371 km

Mass: 5.972 × 10^24 kg

Axial tilt: 23.4392811°

Polar radius: 6356.8 km (3949.9 mi)

Volume: 1.08321×10¹² km³ (2.59876×10¹¹ cu mi)

Equatorial rotation velocity: 0.4651 km/s; (1674.4 km/h; 1040.4 mph)

Earth is the planet that we live on. It is the only planet as of now which has life. You may be surprised to know some amazing facts about your planet which you had no idea about. It is good to know about the planet you reside on. Here are some quick facts about Earth. Take a look!

Earth is the only planet on solar system which has life. Scientists are still looking for other planets which may have life.
The planet contains 21% oxygen.
The planet cannot be viewed clearly from outer space because of clouds.
The rotation of Earth is slowing down gradually. There will be a day when there would be 24 hours in a day.
The planet has a strong magnetic field.
Did you know that the planet is named after a God? All the other planets were named after Roman goddesses and gods.
Our planet is dense and you would be glad to know that it is the densest planet in the solar system.
Earth is larger than Venus, Mercury and Mars.
70% of Earth’s surface is water.
The Earth is different from all the other planets because it possesses intelligent life. There is life here and there are human beings, animals an technology. The earth’s atmosphere has protected the Earth from all the harmful objects in the space. It is only possible through the earth’s atmosphere.

Here are some facts about Earth that would love to know

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rxZTaWov2o4

There are reports that scientists are trying to find other planets that may have life. However, nobody would want to leave the comforts of Earth. It is the ideal planet to live on. There is water, shelter and a protective atmosphere. Who would want to leave all this and go?

Jupiter Facts

Jupiter Planet Profile

Radius: 69,911 km

Length of day: 0d 9h 56m

Mass: 1.898 × 10^27 kg (317.8 M⊕)

Gravity: 24.79 m/s²

Surface area: 61.42 billion km²

Orbits: Sun

Meet the largest planet on our Solar System, Jupiter. It is a big planet and one could fit thousands of Earths in the planet. There are some amazing facts about the planet that you would be intrigued to know. How about reading about the amazing facts! Trust us when we say this, you shall be stunned.

Jupiter has 69 moons. Yes, you heard that right. Jupiter has 69 moons of its own. The planet is a beast and since it is the largest, it has several moons as well. Astronomers recently added new information to the data and now the count has gone to 69.
The planet is surrounded by colourful and thick clouds. Do not be fooled by the colour because it is basically poisonous gases which are not good for anybody.
There is a rocky core at the centre of Jupiter. It weighs twenty times more than Earth but is slightly bigger.
There is an Ocean on planet Jupiter but do not be too excited because the ocean consists of liquid Nitrogen. It is 1000 kilometres deep. Wow! Imagine falling in one of these Nitrogen oceans.
If you had to live on Jupiter, it would be a stormy affair because the surface witnesses many storms. Big red spot is seen on Jupiter. It is considered to be the largest hurricane is our precious Solar System.
Jupiter has a strong magnetic pull. Do you know that a tenth planet was about to come but since Jupiter has a strong gravitational pull, it did not allow the Ceres to become a full-fledged planet?
It is the fifth planet from the mighty Sun.

The popular planet is known for its several moons. You would usually see Jupiter in news for having several moons. Well, it may sound romantic but Jupiter is surrounded by poisonous gases which means human survival chances are bleak.

Uranus Facts

Uranus Planet Profile

Equatorial Diameter: 51,118 KM
Polar Diameter: 49,946 km
Moons: 27

Rings – 13
Surface Temperature – -216 degree C.

Uranus does not have as many moons as Jupiter does but it still has a high number. It has thirteen rings and it is the seventh planet from the mighty sun. Here are some cool facts about Uranus.

The planet was discovered through a telescope. It was actually the first planet to be discovered through a telescope.
It takes 84 Earth years to revolve around the sun which means that the planet stays in darkness for 42 years and in daylight for 42 years. How would it be if you had to live on Uranus? You would need to live in darkness for 42 years.
Human beings cannot live on Uranus because the atmosphere consists of hydrogen. It contains a large amount of methane gas as well. You would be able to see a blue green haze on the planet which is because of the Methane red light.
Uranus is good at hiding its secrets but there is an ocean which is hot and slushy. It is inside the rocky core and it is filled with methane and ammonia. This would be a dangerous planet to live on.
The planet is popularly known as the ice giant planet. The methane ice crystals are the reason why it has a blue colour. Do not be fooled by the colour because it is a dangerous planet with not-so-human-friendly gases.
Only one spacecraft has passed by Uranus. NASA sent the Voyager 2 to Uranus but it swept by the planet and took images. It was the first and the last. There may be future expeditions by NASA but for now, it was only one spacecraft.

Most people do not consider it as a planet because of its dimness. Yes, it is visible to the human eye. It rolls around the Sun on its side and it has a beautiful colour which is mainly because of the Methane ice crystals.

Saturn Facts

Saturn Planet Profile
Equatorial Diameter: 120,536 km
Polar Diameter: 108,728 km
Moons: 150

Rings – 30+
Orbit Distance: 9.54 AU
Orbit Period: 29.5 Years
Surface Temperature: -178 degree C.

Saturn is the sixth planet from the mighty Sun and it is also the second largest planet in the precious Solar System. It is also famous for its various moons and you would be fascinated to know about the interesting facts of Saturn. Here we go!

The planet is second largest in the solar system.
It is a gas giant!
The rocky core of Saturn is covered with liquid gas.
There are many rings on the planet which stretch open into the space till thousands of kilometres.
Do you know that the rings are made of ice crystals? Imagine the number of ice crystals it took to make those rings! Some are as big as the mansion of celebrities and some are very small like dust.
Saturn may be big but it is a very light planet. The planet is majorly made of hydrogen and so, it is less dense. If Saturn went swimming, it would float because it is light as a feather.
The planet has 150 moons! Now that is a great number.
It is not a planet which advertises peace. There are too many storms that disturb the planet’s peace.
The strong magnetic field of Saturn causes a lot of radiation.
Do you know that Saturn is the flattest planet? Well, now you know for sure.
The planet can be seen with naked eyes. If you look up, you would be able to spot Saturn. Yes, it is night time and you should head up to your terrace and try to spot Saturn.
Till date, four spacecrafts have visited the gas giant!

The rings of the Saturn and the 150 moons make this planet a clear winner! It is interesting to read about Saturn because from a distance it looks like a peaceful planet but it is not true. There are storms which could rip off an entire building. It is a light planet and human existence is not possible since it is mainly made of hydrogen.

Venus Facts

Venus Planet Profile

Diameter – 12,104 km
Moons: No
Orbit Distance: 0.73 AU
Orbit Period: 225 days
Surface Temperature: 462 degree C

Say hello to the second planet from the mighty Sun. You may have heard that women are from Venus. Why is that? Is it because it is named after the Goddess of Love? Is it because it is the brightest planet? Well, there could be several assumptions about it. Here are some fun interesting facts about Venus which would interest you.

The planet is smaller than Earth. However, there is only a slight difference.
The gravity of Venus is similar to that of Earth.
The atmosphere of the planet is majorly made of carbon dioxide which means human existence is not possible.
The clouds surrounded the planet are very thick and light is not able to reach the surface. The atmosphere is so thick that when the sun light reaches the planet, it is not able to escape. Well, it is the hottest planet in the Solar System. Now we probably know why women are from Venus! Can you bear 500 degree C? We are not sure about that!
Acid rain can be found on the planet which makes it difficult for human existence.
There are active volcanoes and craters on the surface. It is often called the story desert.
There is no liquid water on Venus.
Venus does not have any rings or moons.
Venus is also known as the sister planet of Earth.
Venera 1 Space probe was the first to be sent by Russia to Venus.

Looks like VENUS is a popular planet. It has many interesting facts that enthral many people, who do not have any idea about the planet. According to research, the planet may have had an ocean in the past. Who knows? Studies are still going on.

Mercury Facts

Mercury Planet Profile
Diameter: 4,879 km
Mass: 5.5% Earth
Moons: No
Orbit Distance: 0.39 AU
Orbit Period: 88 days
Surface Temperature: -173 degree Celsius to 427 degree Celsius

Mercury is the friends with the Mighty Sun because it is closest to the bright star. One cannot see it easily other than during twilight. Here are some facts that will interest you about the planet. Take a quick look!

The surface is barren just like you would see on the moon. There are many craters on the surface.
It is very close to the sun which means that the days are extremely hot. It could reach 400 degrees Celsius. If you would go on a holiday, Mercury would not be your first choice.
At night, the planet is cooler and the temperature drops. There is no atmosphere which can hold the heat which means the temperature drops to 180 degrees Celsius.
The gravity is low of this planet. You would be flying around if you were on this planet.
Since there is no atmosphere, there is no weather. There is no wind at all!
Human existence is not possible on the planet because it does not have water. Scientists say that there could be water under the surface of Mercury. Who knows? In space, there is always a possibility.
There is no air on the planet but chances are that it is trapped under the surface.

Mercury is a small planet which is closer to the sun. Since it is close to the sun, it remains hot during the day. At night, the temperature is better. Mercury has similarities with the moon because of the craters. Was this fun to know? You must read amazing facts of all the other planets. It is always good to know about different planets and their features.

Neptune Facts

Neptune Planet Profile
Equatorial Diameter: 49,528 km
Polar Diameter: 48,682 km
Mass: 17 Earths
Moons: 14

Rings – 5
Orbit Distance: 30.10 AU
Orbit Period: 164.8 years
Surface Temperature: – 214 degree C.

Neptune is larger than Earth but it is not a silent planet. You would be intrigued to read about the interesting facts of Neptune. It is the eighth planet from the Mighty Sun. Here are some amazing facts that you would love to go through!

Neptune is four times bigger than Planet Earth. Many people could fit here but it is not ideal for human existence.
The weather conditions at Neptune are favourable. It faces violent weather which would pose threat to human existence if anybody lived on the planet.
The freezing winds and storms are faster than the hurricanes on Planet Earth. It is the windiest planet. It may look beautiful with its blue colour but it is actually a violent planet. You will not find peace here.
It is a water planet which is large. It has a hydrogen and methane atmosphere. It does have rings but they are faint. The planet has a bright blue colour!
It has a thick atmosphere but it is far from the sun. There are icy clouds which surround the planet.
Neptune has 14 moons which means it is in the competition of having the highest number of moons. It may not have as many moons as other planets but it has an interesting moon called Triton. It is frozen!
It takes just 18 hours to complete one rotation which means it is fast. Why is it so? It is because the planet does not have a solid body.

Wasn’t it fun reading the facts about Neptune? It is surely a planet worth looking at because it has a beautiful colour. However, do not go by the colour of the planet because it is the windiest and most extreme planet. It is not possible to survive on Neptune due to its windy storms.

Sun Facts

Sun Profile
Age – 4.6 billion years

Type – Yellow Dwarf

Temperature – 5,500 degree Celsius

Mass – 333,060 Earths

The Sun is the star of the show. All the planets revolve around the Sun! If there was no sun, there would be no light. It is the brightest and most people advice you not to look at the sun directly because it causes damage to the human eye. It is the centre of the solar system and without the sun, there would be no change of days and world would be in darkness. It is said that sun may disappear one day once the gases have been exhausted. However, we do not have to see the day anytime soon because the sun is here to stay for billions of years more. The sun is also called Sol. It is responsible for the weather of our planet. The beach days that you enjoy are because of the gracious sun. Here are some amazing facts about the bright star. Wouldn’t you want to know about the bright sun?

The sun is actually a star which is at the centre of the Solar System.
The light of the sun reaches our planet in about 8 minutes. You feel that you see the morning sunrise but the light is seen after 8 minutes.
The temperature of the bright star is high. If you ever go near the sun, chances are you will burn. It is good that our planet is farther away from the sun because we would not be able to bear the heat.
The core of the sun is extremely hot. It is 13600000 degrees hot! Imagine somebody getting dropped in the core.
The Sun is considered to be a form of God. Many people on Earth pay respect to the bright star. Many cultures worship the Sun God. Did you know that the Ancient Egyptians had Ra Sun God. There is a yoga asana named after the Sun. It is basically sun salutation and most of the people practice it for healthy living.
There are many colours of the sun but since it is a mix, you see at as white.
The sun is approximately 4.6 billion years old. How would the sun blow the candles on a cake? Is there such a big cake in this world which could accommodate as many candles?
The sun has a perfect sphere shape.
Millions of Earths could fit inside the sun. It is a big star! It is made of three quarters of hydrogen and rest of it is helium.
The sun is known for generating solar wind.
Solar energy has become a common phenomenon on Planet Earth. The solar energy is so powerful that it can bring electricity to homes. Most people have installed solar panels.

The sun is the mightiest of all and it continues to shine bright. It is believed that there will be a time when the sun would consume Earth. There would be a day when the sun would disappear. There is still time for that and we shall see the day when it comes. As for now, the sun is the king and it dominates most of the living life on planet. Plants need sunlight to grow. We cannot live in darkness. The solar energy is helping us save electricity and we are saving a lot of money as well. In a nutshell, sun is the star of the show.

Pluto Facts

Pluto Profile
Diameter: 2,372 km
Mass: 0.17 Moon
Moons: 5
Orbit Distance: 39.26 AU
Orbit Period: 248 years
Surface Temperature: -229 Degree Celsius

Pluto is now known as the dwarf planet. It is not considered to be a regular planet because it does not fulfil the requirements of being a planet. Yes, it is round but it has not cleared it orbit. It is the further away from the mighty Sun. It was once upon a time the ninth planet but now it does not have the same privileges.

Pluto was considered to be the ninth planet but now it is only a dwarf planet.
It was the smallest planet in the Solar system.
In the year 2006, Pluto was devalued to the status of being a dwarf planet.
The planet has a cold temperature.
There is a thick ice coating on the planet. It consists of mostly rock.
The atmosphere contains carbon monoxide, methane and nitrogen.
Till now, the planet has been visited by one spacecraft called New Horizons.
Pluto consists of one third water.
It is the largest dwarf planet.
How did Pluto get its name? The god of the Underworld was called Pluto.

Do not feel too bad for Pluto because it may not be an official planet but it shares the dwarf planet space with four others. Pluto does not have life and there are less chances of life on this planet because it does not have oxygen. Did you enjoy reading about Pluto, the dwarf planet? If yes, then show us some love and read all our amazing facts posts.

Moon Facts

Moon Profile –
Diameter: 3,475 km
Mass: 0.01 Earths

Orbits – Earth
Orbit Distance: 384,400 km
Orbit Period: 27.3 days
Surface Temperature: ranges from -233 degree to 123 degree C.

The moon is also known as Luna. It is a natural satellite which calms our hearts when we view the night sky. It is 4.6 billion years old and the surface of the moon has many craters. It was found millions of years after the formation of the Solar System. Here are some interesting facts about the moon that you have been viewing each night. Yes, you get to see the moon in different shapes and sizes. The best times are when there is a full moon. Do you know anything else about it? Here is a quick fact list which would enthral you!

It is a natural satellite of the Earth. It orbits Planet Earth like an asteroid or an object.
The moon is the fifth largest in the Solar System. There are many other moons that are present in the space.
The distance from moon to earth is 238857 miles.
The special Moon orbits Planet Earth every 27.3 days.
Did you know that the Moon has a tall mountain called Mons Huygens? It is half the height of the great Mount Everest.
The moon is actually hot during the day time and at night, it is cold. It looks calm from a distance. It would actually be very cold to visit the moon at night.
Both sides of the moon get to see daylight but we only get to see one part of the moon. It is a myth that the moon has a dark side.
Have you ever heard your mother saying that do not go to the beach on a high tide day? Well, the tides are controlled by the moon. Moon exerts a gravitational pull which is the reason for high and low tides.
The moon drifts away from our planet each year. It is said that it would happen for 50 billion years.
Are you troubled with your weight on Earth? Well, if you reach the moon, you would weigh much lesser. How about telling your friends that you weigh lesser on the moon? Does it make you happy? You would not need to go on diets if you were on the moon. It has weak gravity which causes that.
There is no atmosphere on the moon. It is an unprotected place to be since there would be no protection from the cosmic rays.
Luna 1 was the first spacecraft which landed on the moon. It was in the year 1959. Since then, the love for moon has increased and many spacecrafts land on the beautiful moon.
The moon may seem flawless but it actually has many craters as you come close to it. It is not at all smooth. It is filled with craters and bumps.
NASA plans to send astronauts to the Moon and set a space station there. If all goes well, man would be able to walk on the moon in the coming years. NASA has big plans of setting up a space station there.

Well, these were some interesting facts about the moon. We are here to bring to you the most amazing facts about planets and space. Moon is definitely our favourite because it looks gorgeous on a wintry night. What if you could go to the moon? It would not be the same because it is not as flawless as you think it is.